How to treat ascites in cats
Ascites is a common disease symptom in cats, characterized by the accumulation of excess fluid in the abdominal cavity, which may be caused by a variety of causes, such as heart disease, liver disease, kidney disease or infection. Prompt detection and treatment are crucial to your cat’s health. This article will give you a detailed introduction to the treatment of cat ascites based on hot topics and hot content in the past 10 days.
1. Common causes of ascites in cats
| Cause | symptom | High incidence varieties |
|---|---|---|
| heart disease | Difficulty breathing, fatigue | Ragdoll cat, Maine Coon cat |
| Liver disease | Jaundice, loss of appetite | All varieties |
| kidney disease | Polydipsia, polyuria, weight loss | elderly cat |
| Infections (such as FIP) | Fever, listlessness | kitten |
2. Diagnostic Methods for Cat Ascites
Diagnosing cat ascites requires a combination of clinical symptoms and medical examinations. The following are common diagnostic methods:
| Check items | effect | Fee reference (RMB) |
|---|---|---|
| Ultrasound examination | Observe intra-abdominal fluid and organ status | 300-800 yuan |
| blood test | Assess liver and kidney function and infection | 200-500 yuan |
| abdominal puncture | Withdraw fluid for testing | 500-1000 yuan |
| X-ray examination | Help diagnose heart or lung problems | 200-600 yuan |
3. Treatment methods for cat ascites
Treatment methods for cat ascites vary depending on the cause. The following are common treatment options:
| Cause | Treatment | Things to note |
|---|---|---|
| heart disease | Diuretics, cardiotonic drugs, low-salt diet | Heart function needs to be checked regularly |
| Liver disease | Hepatoprotective drugs, nutritional support | Avoid high-protein diets |
| kidney disease | Infusion therapy, kidney prescription food | Control phosphorus intake |
| Infections (such as FIP) | Antiviral drugs, immunomodulators | Need isolation treatment |
4. Home care for cats with ascites
In addition to professional treatment, home care is also crucial to your cat’s recovery:
1.Diet management: Provide easily digestible food and avoid high-salt and high-fat diets.
2.Comfortable environment: Maintain a quiet and warm environment to reduce cat stress.
3.Regular monitoring: Record the cat’s weight, appetite and urination, and seek medical attention promptly if any abnormalities are found.
4.Restrict activities: Avoid strenuous exercise to prevent aggravation of ascites.
5. Measures to prevent ascites in cats
Prevention is better than cure, here are ways to reduce the occurrence of ascites in cats:
| Precautions | Specific methods |
|---|---|
| Regular physical examination | Comprehensive inspection at least once a year |
| Vaccination | Get core vaccines (such as feline distemper, FIP) on time |
| healthy eating | Choose high-quality cat food and avoid human food |
| weight control | Avoid obesity and reduce heart burden |
6. Recent hot topics: New progress in the treatment of cat ascites
In the past 10 days, discussions about the treatment of cat ascites have mainly focused on the following aspects:
1.Application of new diuretics: A drug called Torasemide is being trialled in a pet hospital and is more effective than traditional diuretics.
2.FIP treatment breakthrough: GS-441524 and other antiviral drugs have achieved remarkable results in the treatment of ascites associated with feline infectious peritonitis (FIP).
3.Traditional Chinese Medicine Assisted Treatment: Some traditional Chinese veterinarians try to use traditional Chinese medicine such as Poria cocos and Atractylodes macrocephala to regulate the cat’s physique and reduce the recurrence of ascites.
4.home care equipment: Household pet abdominal massagers and physiotherapy equipment have attracted attention and can help improve cat circulation.
Conclusion
Ascites in cats is a disease that requires high attention, and timely diagnosis and treatment are crucial to the prognosis. As an owner, understanding relevant knowledge, taking your cat for regular physical examinations, and providing scientific care can effectively reduce the risk of illness. If you find that your cat has symptoms such as abdominal distension and difficulty breathing, please seek medical attention immediately and do not delay treatment.
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